Rhiannon was an active 14-year-old girl. When she occasionally complained to her parents about aches and pains in her back, there was no reason to think it was anything more sinister than sore muscles from one of her dance classes, or something she’d pulled while horse riding.
Scoliosis in children
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SCOLIOSIS IN CHILDREN AT HCA HEALTHCARE UK
Alongside comfortable wards, our modern facilities include a wide range of the latest imaging and diagnostic tools. For example, we’re UK’s first private hospital to install the weight bearing, low radiation x-ray scanner, EOSedge to provide images of your child's spine in a safer and more accurate way.
Scoliosis is a pronounced curvature of the spine, significant enough that you might be able to see it when you look at your child from the front. Keep in mind that scoliosis is different to kyphosis, which is a spinal curvature that’s visible when viewed from the side.
Scoliosis can be managed and treated and mild scoliosis may not need any treatment at all.
A family history of scoliosis may increase the likelihood of your child developing the condition. Scoliosis can also have a congenital cause, with your child’s bones failing to form properly in the womb.
In some cases, scoliosis may be associated with other neuromuscular and genetic syndromes such as ataxia and Friedreich’s ataxia, cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy.
Scoliosis can also appear early or late in a child's life and can be known as neonatal, infantile or adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Scoliosis causes your child’s spine to curve, which can affect the alignment of their upper body. If your child has scoliosis, they’ll usually display one or more of the following physical symptoms:
- Their spine is visibly curved when viewed from the front
- They have a pronounced lean to one side
- Their shoulders are uneven
- One of their shoulders or hips sticks out
- Their ribs protrude on one side
- Their clothes don’t fit as well as they should
Scoliosis in children may also cause back pain, although this is more common in adults with the condition.
If you’re concerned that your child may have scoliosis, choosing the right specialist is key to making sure their diagnosis and treatment is managed in a way you can both feel comfortable with.
No.1
in London for private orthopaedic care
1st
private hospital to install a low-radiation X-ray scanner
40,000+
babies, children and young people cared for every year
Fast access to specialists
Appointments confirmed within 24 hours.
State-of-the-art diagnostics
With results in as little as 48 hours.
Treatment for complex conditions
Our complete breadth of expertise, focused on you.
Worried your child has scoliosis?
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SCOLIOSIS IN CHILDREN TESTS AND SCANS AT HCA UK
Your child will be diagnosed by a dedicated paediatric spinal consultant, starting with a simple physical examination. They’ll evaluate your child’s posture to see if their chest, shoulders or hips are uneven, or if one side of the rib cage is higher than the other when they bend forward. They’ll also look at your child’s medical and family history.
If they need to look at your child’s spine in more detail, your consultant may order:
- An X-ray to review images of tissue and bones
- An MRI scan to examine your child's spine in greater detail
- Blood tests
A specialist musculoskeletal radiologist will review the results which can help determine the severity of the curve and will discuss the most effective treatment pathway with your child’s spinal specialist.
SCOLIOSIS IN CHILDREN TREATMENTS AT HCA UK
There’s a range of treatment options for scoliosis, depending on your child’s specific condition. You’ll be able to discuss those with your child’s consultant so you can agree on the best way forward for your child’s case, including:
- Non-surgical physiotherapy to help slow or prevent the curve’s progression
- Orthotic measures such as specialist insoles to help with posture
- A tailored bracing programme if their spinal curve is 25º- 40º
- Regular checkups every four to six months
More severe cases of scoliosis may require surgery. Our spinal operations are always led by two consultants to minimise complications and keep your child’s theatre time as short as possible. Our dedicated paediatric surgery team also offers combined speciality surgery with neurosurgical and vascular support, should it be required.
A POSITIVE EXPERIENCE FOR YOUR CHILD
Our highly experienced paediatric specialists, including leading consultants and surgeons, clinical nurse specialists and support staff, are always here for your child, putting their needs first and ensuring that they receive the best possible care.
Join Abigail and Hannah as they go on a treasure hunt around the Portland Hospital, taking a closer look at what the different departments offer.
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FAQs
More severe scoliosis needs bracing to correct it and may also require your child to have surgery. Your paediatric spinal consultant will give you expert and specific advice, based on your child’s individual condition.
Our patients’ stories
“I was incredibly nervous leading up to this surgery but as soon as I walked into that hospital it just felt like everything was going to be alright.”
This content is intended for general information only and does not replace the need for personal advice from a qualified health professional.