Radical cystectomy (Bladder cancer surgery)

In an open radical cystectomy, your consultant surgeon will make a large incision(approximately 15-18 inches long) to remove your entire bladder. In a laparoscopic radical cystectomy, your bladder will be removed using a laparoscope (keyhole camera) as a guide to make several small incisions instead of a big one.

Both procedures are carried out under a general anaesthetic. During the surgery, your consultant will create a new way for you to pass urine. This could be a urinary diversion (attaching a stoma bag outside of your skin) or a neobladder replacement. A nurse will show you how to look after the bag.

You'll be asked to arrive at the hospital either on the day or morning before your operation. You won't be able to eat food six hours before your operation. You can drink clear, still water up to three hours before your surgery.

Your consultant will explain what else to expect prior to the surgery. They will also explain what will happen during the surgery and outline any possible risks and side effects.

After your open or laparoscopic radical cystectomy, you'll be transferred to our intensive care unit for a recovery period of 24 to 48 hours. Once stable, you'll be taken to the main hospital.

Your consultant or nurse will let you know when you can leave the hospital and if you should arrange for someone to take you home.