Surgery for epilepsy

TEMPORAL LOBECTOMY OR RESECTION


Our leading neurosurgeons carry out surgery to reduce epileptic seizures using advanced techniques

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What is a temporal lobectomy?

A temporal lobectomy involves removing part of the brain's temporal lobe to eliminate or reduce the occurrence of epileptic seizures (fits) in suitable individuals.

This is done by removing the section of the temporal lobe called the hippocampus and amygdala where the seizures tend to start. It's an effective surgical procedure if the epileptic seizures are caused by scarring of this part of the temporal lobe, but is usually carried out when medication proves ineffective.

A temporal lobectomy can be carried out on children and adults.

Need to know 

The procedure happens under general anaesthetic, which means you'll be asleep.

An incision is made behind the hair line to allow a window to be cut in the skull, giving access to the temporal lobe of the brain. Some of the hair along the line of the incision may be shaved but this depends on the preference of the surgeon.

An EEG monitor may be used to record your brain waves during the procedure and to guide your surgeon to the area where the seizures start. Computer guidance may also be used for this part of the operation. When the surgery is complete, the bone window is replaced and the incision closed.

Before the procedure, you will have been fully assessed by a neurologist, neuroradiologist and your surgeon. There are certain investigations which will almost certainly be performed before any surgery is contemplated:

  • A CT or MRI scan. This might display tissue damage in the brain, which could be causing seizures. Detailed MRI scans of the temporal lobe are particularly important.
  • An electroencephalogram (EEG) scan. This measures electrical activity produced by the brain. A video EEG may also be used, to display what happens in your brain as a seizure takes place.
  • Single-photon emission computerised tomography (SPECT). This displays blood flow in different areas of the brain. Blood flow is usually higher in areas where a seizure takes place.
  • Functional MRI. This looks at areas important for speech, language and movement. It can also be useful as an assessment of memory function but sometimes another test (WADA) is used for this. 

After your temporal lobectomy procedure, you'll be transferred to our recovery ward, where you’ll be looked after by a specialist team. Your neurosurgeon will explain your recovery time to you and when you can expect to get back to your usual routine.

You'll need to take your anti-seizure medication as usual after surgery. When your consultant sees that the surgery has been successful and that your seizures are under control, they may slowly reduce your medication.

Surgery for epilepsy Consultants

Mr Sanjeev Bassi

Mr Sanjeev Bassi

Neurosurgery

Mr Bassel Zebian

Mr Bassel Zebian

Neurosurgery

Mr Zubair Tahir

Mr Zubair Tahir

Neurosurgery

Mr Noor Ul Owase Jeelani

Mr Noor Ul Owase Jeelani

Neurosurgery

Our Surgery for epilepsy locations

The Harley Street Clinic

The Harley Street Clinic

35 Weymouth Street W1G 8BJ London
The Princess Grace Hospital

The Princess Grace Hospital

42-52 Nottingham Place W1U 5NY London
The Lister Hospital

The Lister Hospital

Chelsea Bridge Road, SW1W 8RH London
The Shard Outpatients

The Shard Outpatients

The Shard, 32 St Thomas Street SE1 9BS London
London Bridge Hospital

London Bridge Hospital

27 Tooley Street SE1 2PR London
The Wellington Hospital

The Wellington Hospital

8A Wellington Place NW8 9LE London

Patient stories

This content is intended for general information only and does not replace the need for personal advice from a qualified health professional.