Cervical myelopathy

Spinal cord damage in the neck

HCA UK’s team of experts can diagnose and treat you if you have cervical myelopathy.

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0207 079 4344

What is cervical myelopathy?

Cervical myelopathy is damage to the spinal cord in the neck. The most common cause and form of cervical myelopathy is compression of the spinal cord, which interferes with the transmission of nerves. The most common reason for such a compression is spondylosis or arthritis of the spine.

Need to know

  • What are the symptoms of cervical myelopathy? icon plus

    Symptoms will depend on how the spinal cord is affected, but may include:
    • numbness, or clumsiness, in the hands
    • weakness in the hands or arms
    • loss of balance
    • neck pain
    • a need to urinate more frequently or urgently
    • stiffness in the legs
    • headaches

  • How is cervical myelopathy diagnosed? icon plus

    Your consultant will discuss your medical history and general health with you and ask about your symptoms before carrying out a thorough physical examination of your neck, shoulders, arms, hands and legs.

    Tests may include:
    • CT scan
    • X-ray
    • lumbar puncture to assess irregularities in spinal fluid
    • MRI scan to view the spinal cord, nerve roots and vertebrae

  • Potential treatment options icon plus

    If you don't have severe cervical myelopathy, treatment will be non-surgical aiming to decrease your pain and improve your ability to do daily activities. These may include:
    • soft cervical collar – a padded ring to allow your neck muscles to relax
    • exercises – to help relieve pain, strengthen neck muscles and increase flexibility
    • medication – to reduce inflammation and relieve pain

    If non-surgical treatment does not relieve your symptoms, your consultant may recommend surgery. The recommended procedure depends on a number of factors including your general health and the nature of your condition. Your consultant will discuss the options with you.

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This content is intended for general information only and does not replace the need for personal advice from a qualified health professional.
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